Dooro goobta iyo bakhaar ku habboon
(1) Goobta ama bakhaarka uu xisbigu gacanta ku hayo waa in laga fogaadaa wershadaha ama miinada soo saarta gaaska waxyeelada leh ama boodhka meel nadiif ah oo si fiican u miiray.Waa in meesha laga saaro haramaha iyo qashinka oo dhan si dhuumaha loo nadiifiyo.
(2) Waa in aan la iskula dhejin bakhaarka dhexdiisa, sida aashitada, alkali, cusbada, sibidhka, iwm
(3) Bir weyn, birta, birta is-hoosaysiiya, tubooyinka birta dhexroorka waaweyn, alwaaxyada, iwm. ayaa lagu soo dhejin karaa hawada furan;
(4) Biraha yaryar iyo kuwa dhexdhexaadka ah, ulaha fiilooyinka, birta xoojinta, tuubooyinka birta dhexdhexaadka ah, fiilooyinka birta iyo fiilooyinka fiilooyinka waxaa lagu kaydin karaa meel hawo wanaagsan leh, laakiin waa in lagu dhejiyaa suufka hoose;
(5) Tuubooyinka birta ee yar yar, taarikada birta dhuuban, xargaha birta, xaashida birta silikoon, tuubooyinka birta yar ee dhexroor yar ama dhuuban, tuubooyinka birta ee kala duwan ee qabow iyo qabow, iyo sidoo kale alaabada birta ah ee qaaliga ah iyo daxalka, ayaa lagu kaydin karaa bakhaarka;
(6) Bakhaarrada waa in lagu doortaa iyadoo loo eegayo xaaladaha juqraafiyeed, guud ahaan iyadoo la isticmaalayo bakhaarro guud oo xiran, taas oo ah, bakhaarro leh darbiyada deyrarka ee saqafka, albaabada iyo daaqadaha cidhiidhiga ah, iyo aaladaha hawo-mareenka;
(7) Bakhaarrada waa in hawo la geliyo maalmaha qorraxdu jirto, oo aan qoyaanka ilaalinayn maalmaha roobka, si loo ilaaliyo jawi ku habboon kaydinta.
Raalli-gelin macquul ah oo marka hore la gelinayo
(1) Mabda'a wax-is-dul-saarku wuxuu u baahan yahay in agabka noocyada kala duwani si gooni ah loo raro si looga hortago jahawareerka iyo daxalka wadaagga ah ee hoos yimaada xaalado xasilloon oo ammaan ah.
(2) Waa mamnuuc in alaabta lagu kaydiyo meel u dhow rasinka daxaliyay dhuunta birta;
(3) Qaybta hoose ee isdul-saarku waa inay ahaataa mid sare, adag oo fidsan si looga hortago qoyaanka ama qallafsanaanta alaabta;
(4) Qalabka isku midka ah ayaa si gooni gooni ah loo dulsaaray iyadoo loo eegayo nidaamka bakhaarkooda si loo fududeeyo hirgelinta mabda'a hore-u-qaadista;
(5) Birta astaanta u ah ee lagu dul-saaran yahay hawada bannaan waa inay ku hoos jiraan alwaaxyo ama dhagaxyo, oogada wax-soo-saarku waa inay yara-jilicdo si ay u fududayso qulqulka, waana in fiiro gaar ah loo yeesho toosinta walxaha si looga hortago qallooca iyo qallooca;
(6) Dhererka is dulsaarka, hawlgalka gacanta oo aan ka badnayn 1.2m, hawlgalka farsamaysan oo aan ka badnayn 1.5m, iyo ballaciisu aanu ka badnayn 2.5m;
(7) Waa in uu jiro jid gaar ah oo u dhexeeya isdul-saaridda iyo is-dul-saarista. Marinka hubinta sida caadiga ah waa O.5m, marinka ka-bixista-na guud ahaan waa 1.5-2.Om iyadoo ku xiran cabbirka alaabta iyo mashiinnada gaadiidka.
(8) Raashinku wuu sarreeyaa, haddii bakhaarku yahay dhul sibidh ah oo qorrax leh, suufku waa 0.1M sare, haddii ay dhoobo tahay, waa in lagu dhejiyaa dhererka 0.2-0.5m. Haddii ay tahay meel hawada furan, sagxadaha sagxadda sibidhka waa dhererka O.3-O.5 m, suufkuna waa inuu ahaado 0.5 mitir oo hoose ah. hawada furan, ie afku hoos u dhaco, birta-qaabaysan waa in si toos ah loo dhigaa, oo dusha I-channel ee tuubada birta waa in aanay u jeedin kor si looga fogaado miridhku ku ururo biyaha.
Baakadaha iyo lakabyada ilaalinta ee alaabta ilaalinta
jeermis dileyska ama baakadaha kale ee la marsado ka hor inta aysan warshadda birta ka tagin warshadda waa cabbir muhiim ah oo lagaga hortagayo wax soo saarka miridhku. Waa in fiiro gaar ah loo yeesho ilaalinta inta lagu jiro gaadiidka, rarista iyo dejinta, ma dhicin karo, iyo muddada kaydinta alaabta waa la kordhin karaa.
Ka dhig bakhaar nadiif ah oo xooji dayactirka alaabta
(1) Walaxda waa in laga ilaaliyo roobka ama wasakhda ka hor inta aan la kaydin. Walaxda roobka da'ay ama wasakhaysan waa in siyaabo kala duwan loo masaxo iyadoo loo eegayo dabeecadeeda, sida buraash bir ah oo adag oo adag, maro adag oo hooseeya, suuf iwm.
(2) Si joogto ah u hubi alaabta ka dib marka la dhigo kaydinta. Haddii miridhku jiro, ka saar lakabka miridhku;
(3) Looma baahna in saliid la marsado ka dib marka dusha sare ee tuubooyinka birta la nadiifiyo, laakiin birta tayada sare leh, xaashida alloy, tuubooyinka khafiifka ah ee dhuuban, tuubooyinka birta alloy, iwm
(4) Tuubooyinka birta ah ee leh miridhku halista ah, kuma habboona kaydinta muddada dheer ka dib marka laga saaro miridhku waana in loo isticmaalo sida ugu dhakhsaha badan.
Waqtiga boostada: Seb-14-2023