Sharaxaada Alaabta
Macluumaadka caadiga ah - ASME/ANSI B16.5 & B16.47 - Flanges Tubooyinka iyo Qalabyada
Heerka ASME B16.5 waxa uu daboolayaa dhinacyo kala duwan oo ka mid ah xuubka tuubbada iyo qalabyada fidsan, oo ay ku jiraan qiimaynta heerkulka heerkulka, agabka, cabbirada, dulqaadka, calaamadaynta, tijaabinta, iyo u qoondaynta furayaasha qaybahan.Heerarkaan waxaa ku jira flanges leh nashqado qiimeyneed oo u dhexeeya 150 ilaa 2500, oo daboolaya cabbirrada NPS 1/2 ilaa NPS 24. Waxay bixisaa shuruudaha metric iyo cutubyada Mareykanka labadaba.Waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in heerkani uu ku kooban yahay garabyada iyo qalabyada fidsan ee laga sameeyay kabka ama alaabada la been abuurtay, oo ay ku jiraan baalal indho la'aan ah iyo cidhifyo gaar ah oo yareynaya oo laga sameeyay alaabta kabka, la been-abuuray, ama saxanka.
Dhinacyada tubooyinka iyo ku xidhmooyinka fidsan ee ka weyn 24" NPS, ASME/ANSI B16.47 waa in la tixraaco.
Noocyada Flange Common
● Flanges-ka-Slip-on: Flanges-yadan waxaa badanaa lagu kaydiyaa ANSI Class 150, 300, 600, 1500 & 2500 ilaa 24" NPS. Way "ku dul sibteen" tuubada ama cidhifyada ku habboon oo lagu alxanayo meel, taasoo u oggolaanaysa alxanka fillet labadaba. Gudaha iyo bannaanka shaxanka.
● Alxanka Qoorta Alxanka: Garaafkani waxay leeyihiin xudun dheer oo duuban oo dhumucdeedu siman tahay, hubinta in dhexda buuxda ee alxanka ee tuubada ama ku habboonaanta.Waxaa loo adeegsadaa xaaladaha adeeg ee daran.
● Calanyada Laabta ee Dhabta: Lagu lammaaniyo cidhifka caarada, garabyada wadajirka dhabta ah ayaa lagu simbiraa dusha sare ee ku habboon ee dhammaadka waxana lagu xidhaa alxan ama hab kale.Naqshaddooda dabacsan waxay u oggolaaneysaa in si sahlan loo toosiyo inta lagu jiro isku-dhafka iyo kala-baxa.
● Flanges Backing: Garaafkani ma laha weji kor u kaca oo waxaa loo adeegsadaa giraangiraha dhabarka ah, iyagoo siinaya xalal kharash-ku-ool ah isku xirka garabka.
● Xarkaha fidsan: Caajis si ay u dhigmaan tuubo gaar ah oo dhexroorka ku jirta, baalasha dunta leh waxaa lagu farsameeyay dunta tuubada ee dhinaca dambe ah, ugu horrayn tubooyinka yaryar ee yaryar.
● Alxanka alxanka Socket: U eeg garbaha simbiriirixa leh, garabyada alxanka godka ayaa lagu farsameeyay si ay ula mid noqdaan saldhigyada tuubada, taasoo u oggolaanaysa alxanka suufka ah ee dhinaca dambe si loo sugo xidhiidhka.Caadi ahaan waxaa loo isticmaalaa tuubooyinka yaryar
● Garaafka indho la'aanta: Garaafkani ma laha dalool dhexe waxaana loo isticmaalaa in lagu xidho ama lagu xidho dhamaadka nidaamka tuubooyinka.
Kuwani waa qaar ka mid ah noocyada caanka ah ee flanges tuubooyinka loo isticmaalo codsiyada warshadaha iyo ganacsiga kala duwan.Doorashada nooca flange waxay ku xiran tahay arrimo ay ka mid yihiin cadaadiska, heerkulka, iyo nooca dareeraha la qaadayo, iyo sidoo kale shuruudaha mashruuca ee gaarka ah.Xulashada saxda ah iyo rakibida flanges ayaa muhiim u ah hawlgalka badbaadada iyo waxtarka leh ee nidaamyada tuubooyinka.
Tilmaamaha
ASME B16.5: Birta Kaarboon, Birta Daawaha, Birta Daawaha |
TS EN 1092-1 Birta Kaarboon, Birta Daawaha, Birta Daawaha |
DIN 2501: Birta Kaarboon, Birta Aan Lahayn, Birta Daawaha |
GOST 33259: Birta Kaarboon, Birta Daawaha, Birta Daawaha |
SABS 1123: Birta Kaarboon, Birta Daawaha, Birta Daawaha ah |
Qalabka Flange
Flanges ayaa lagu alxanayaa tuubada iyo tuubada qalabka.Sidaas awgeed, waxaa laga soo saaray agabyada soo socda;
● Birta kaarboonka
● Bir daawaha hoose
● Birta aan la taaban karin
● Isku darka walxaha qalaad (Stub) iyo agabka kale ee taageeraya
Liiska agabka loo isticmaalo wax soo saarka waxa lagu daboolay ASME B16.5 & B16.47.
● ASME B16.5 - Flanges Tubooyinka iyo Qalab Fiirin NPS ½" ilaa 24"
● ASME B16.47 - Birta dhexroorka weyn ee Flanges NPS 26" ilaa 60"
Qalabyada walxaha been abuurka ah ee inta badan la isticmaalo waa
● Birta Kaarboon: – ASTM A105, ASTM A350 LF1/2, ASTM A181
● birta daawaha ah: – ASTM A182F1 /F2 /F5 /F7 /F9 /F11 /F12 /F22
● Birta Aan-Aamiga ahayn: – ASTM A182F6 /F304/F304L/F316/F316L/ F321/F347/F348
Fasalka 150 Cabbirrada Flange-ka-Slip-on
Cabbirka Inch | Cabbirka mm | Dia dibadda. | Flange Dhumuc | Hub OD | Dhererka Flange | RF Dia. | Dhererka RF | PCD | Socket Bore | Maya ee Bolts | Cabbirka Bolt UNC | Dhererka Bolt Machine | Dhererka RF Stud | Cabbirka godka | Cabbirka Stud ISO | Miisaanka kg |
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| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
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1/2 | 15 | 90 | 9.6 | 30 | 14 | 34.9 | 2 | 60.3 | 22.2 | 4 | 1/2 | 50 | 55 | 5/8 | M14 | 0.8 |
3/4 | 20 | 100 | 11.2 | 38 | 14 | 42.9 | 2 | 69.9 | 27.7 | 4 | 1/2 | 50 | 65 | 5/8 | M14 | 0.9 |
1 | 25 | 110 | 12.7 | 49 | 16 | 50.8 | 2 | 79.4 | 34.5 | 4 | 1/2 | 55 | 65 | 5/8 | M14 | 0.9 |
1 1/4 | 32 | 115 | 14.3 | 59 | 19 | 63.5 | 2 | 88.9 | 43.2 | 4 | 1/2 | 55 | 70 | 5/8 | M14 | 1.4 |
1 1/2 | 40 | 125 | 15.9 | 65 | 21 | 73 | 2 | 98.4 | 49.5 | 4 | 1/2 | 65 | 70 | 5/8 | M14 | 1.4 |
2 | 50 | 150 | 17.5 | 78 | 24 | 92.1 | 2 | 120.7 | 61.9 | 4 | 5/8 | 70 | 85 | 3/4 | M16 | 2.3 |
2 1/2 | 65 | 180 | 20.7 | 90 | 27 | 104.8 | 2 | 139.7 | 74.6 | 4 | 5/8 | 75 | 90 | 3/4 | M16 | 3.2 |
3 | 80 | 190 | 22.3 | 108 | 29 | 127 | 2 | 152.4 | 90.7 | 4 | 5/8 | 75 | 90 | 3/4 | M16 | 3.7 |
3 1/2 | 90 | 215 | 22.3 | 122 | 30 | 139.7 | 2 | 177.8 | 103.4 | 8 | 5/8 | 75 | 90 | 3/4 | M16 | 5 |
4 | 100 | 230 | 22.3 | 135 | 32 | 157.2 | 2 | 190.5 | 116.1 | 8 | 5/8 | 75 | 90 | 3/4 | M16 | 5.9 |
5 | 125 | 255 | 22.3 | 164 | 35 | 185.7 | 2 | 215.9 | 143.8 | 8 | 3/4 | 85 | 95 | 7/8 | M20 | 6.8 |
6 | 150 | 280 | 23.9 | 192 | 38 | 215.9 | 2 | 241.3 | 170.7 | 8 | 3/4 | 85 | 100 | 7/8 | M20 | 8.6 |
8 | 200 | 345 | 27 | 246 | 43 | 269.9 | 2 | 298.5 | 221.5 | 8 | 3/4 | 90 | 110 | 7/8 | M20 | 13.7 |
10 | 250 | 405 | 28.6 | 305 | 48 | 323.8 | 2 | 362 | 276.2 | 12 | 7/8 | 100 | 115 | 1 | M24 | 19.5 |
12 | 300 | 485 | 30.2 | 365 | 54 | 381 | 2 | 431.8 | 327 | 12 | 7/8 | 100 | 120 | 1 | M24 | 29 |
14 | 350 | 535 | 33.4 | 400 | 56 | 412.8 | 2 | 476.3 | 359.2 | 12 | 1 | 115 | 135 | 1 1/8 | M27 | 41 |
16 | 400 | 595 | 35 | 457 | 62 | 469.9 | 2 | 539.8 | 410.5 | 16 | 1 | 115 | 135 | 1 1/8 | M27 | 54 |
18 | 450 | 635 | 38.1 | 505 | 67 | 533.4 | 2 | 577.9 | 461.8 | 16 | 1 1/8 | 125 | 145 | 1 1/4 | M30 | 59 |
20 | 500 | 700 | 41.3 | 559 | 71 | 584.2 | 2 | 635 | 513.1 | 20 | 1 1/8 | 140 | 160 | 1 1/4 | M30 | 75 |
24 | 600 | 815 | 46.1 | 663 | 81 | 692.2 | 2 | 749.3 | 616 | 20 | 1 1/4 | 150 | 170 | 1 3/8 | M33 | 100 |
Heerka 150 Weld Qoorta Flange Cabbirrada
Cabbirka Inch | Cabbirka mm | Dhexroorka dibadda | Dhumucda Flange | Hub OD | Weld qoorta OD | Dhererka Qoorta alxanka | Bore | Dhexroorka RF | Dhererka RF | PCD | Weld weld |
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| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J |
1/2 | 15 | 90 | 9.6 | 30 | 21.3 | 46 | Alxanka qoorta ayaa laga soo qaatay jadwalka tuubada | 34.9 | 2 | 60.3 | 1.6 |
3/4 | 20 | 100 | 11.2 | 38 | 26.7 | 51 | 42.9 | 2 | 69.9 | 1.6 | |
1 | 25 | 110 | 12.7 | 49 | 33.4 | 54 | 50.8 | 2 | 79.4 | 1.6 | |
1 1/4 | 32 | 115 | 14.3 | 59 | 42.2 | 56 | 63.5 | 2 | 88.9 | 1.6 | |
1 1/2 | 40 | 125 | 15.9 | 65 | 48.3 | 60 | 73 | 2 | 98.4 | 1.6 | |
2 | 50 | 150 | 17.5 | 78 | 60.3 | 62 | 92.1 | 2 | 120.7 | 1.6 | |
2 1/2 | 65 | 180 | 20.7 | 90 | 73 | 68 | 104.8 | 2 | 139.7 | 1.6 | |
3 | 80 | 190 | 22.3 | 108 | 88.9 | 68 | 127 | 2 | 152.4 | 1.6 | |
3 1/2 | 90 | 215 | 22.3 | 122 | 101.6 | 70 | 139.7 | 2 | 177.8 | 1.6 | |
4 | 100 | 230 | 22.3 | 135 | 114.3 | 75 | 157.2 | 2 | 190.5 | 1.6 | |
5 | 125 | 255 | 22.3 | 164 | 141.3 | 87 | 185.7 | 2 | 215.9 | 1.6 | |
6 | 150 | 280 | 23.9 | 192 | 168.3 | 87 | 215.9 | 2 | 241.3 | 1.6 | |
8 | 200 | 345 | 27 | 246 | 219.1 | 100 | 269.9 | 2 | 298.5 | 1.6 | |
10 | 250 | 405 | 28.6 | 305 | 273 | 100 | 323.8 | 2 | 362 | 1.6 | |
12 | 300 | 485 | 30.2 | 365 | 323.8 | 113 | 381 | 2 | 431.8 | 1.6 | |
14 | 350 | 535 | 33.4 | 400 | 355.6 | 125 | 412.8 | 2 | 476.3 | 1.6 | |
16 | 400 | 595 | 35 | 457 | 406.4 | 125 | 469.9 | 2 | 539.8 | 1.6 | |
18 | 450 | 635 | 38.1 | 505 | 457.2 | 138 | 533.4 | 2 | 577.9 | 1.6 | |
20 | 500 | 700 | 41.3 | 559 | 508 | 143 | 584.2 | 2 | 635 | 1.6 | |
24 | 600 | 815 | 46.1 | 663 | 610 | 151 | 692.2 | 2 | 749.3 | 1.6 |
Heerka 150 Cabbirrada Flange Indho la'aanta
Cabbirka | Cabbirka | Dibadda | Flange | RF | RF | PCD | Maya | Cabbirka Bolt | Mashiinka Bolt | RF Stud | Cabbirka godka | ISO Stud | Miisaanka |
A | B | C | D | E | |||||||||
1/2 | 15 | 90 | 9.6 | 34.9 | 2 | 60.3 | 4 | 1/2 | 50 | 55 | 5/8 | M14 | 0.9 |
3/4 | 20 | 100 | 11.2 | 42.9 | 2 | 69.9 | 4 | 1/2 | 50 | 65 | 5/8 | M14 | 0.9 |
1 | 25 | 110 | 12.7 | 50.8 | 2 | 79.4 | 4 | 1/2 | 55 | 65 | 5/8 | M14 | 0.9 |
1 1/4 | 32 | 115 | 14.3 | 63.5 | 2 | 88.9 | 4 | 1/2 | 55 | 70 | 5/8 | M14 | 1.4 |
1 1/2 | 40 | 125 | 15.9 | 73 | 2 | 98.4 | 4 | 1/2 | 65 | 70 | 5/8 | M14 | 1.8 |
2 | 50 | 150 | 17.5 | 92.1 | 2 | 120.7 | 4 | 5/8 | 70 | 85 | 3/4 | M16 | 2.3 |
2 1/2 | 65 | 180 | 20.7 | 104.8 | 2 | 139.7 | 4 | 5/8 | 75 | 90 | 3/4 | M16 | 3.2 |
3 | 80 | 190 | 22.3 | 127 | 2 | 152.4 | 4 | 5/8 | 75 | 90 | 3/4 | M16 | 4.1 |
3 1/2 | 90 | 215 | 22.3 | 139.7 | 2 | 177.8 | 8 | 5/8 | 75 | 90 | 3/4 | M16 | 5.9 |
4 | 100 | 230 | 22.3 | 157.2 | 2 | 190.5 | 8 | 5/8 | 75 | 90 | 3/4 | M16 | 7.7 |
5 | 125 | 255 | 22.3 | 185.7 | 2 | 215.9 | 8 | 3/4 | 85 | 95 | 7/8 | M20 | 9.1 |
6 | 150 | 280 | 23.9 | 215.9 | 2 | 241.3 | 8 | 3/4 | 85 | 100 | 7/8 | M20 | 11.8 |
8 | 200 | 345 | 27 | 269.9 | 2 | 298.5 | 8 | 3/4 | 90 | 110 | 7/8 | M20 | 20.5 |
10 | 250 | 405 | 28.6 | 323.8 | 2 | 362 | 12 | 7/8 | 100 | 115 | 1 | M24 | 32 |
12 | 300 | 485 | 30.2 | 381 | 2 | 431.8 | 12 | 7/8 | 100 | 120 | 1 | M24 | 50 |
14 | 350 | 535 | 33.4 | 412.8 | 2 | 476.3 | 12 | 1 | 115 | 135 | 1 1/8 | M27 | 64 |
16 | 400 | 595 | 35 | 469.9 | 2 | 539.8 | 16 | 1 | 115 | 135 | 1 1/8 | M27 | 82 |
18 | 450 | 635 | 38.1 | 533.4 | 2 | 577.9 | 16 | 1 1/8 | 125 | 145 | 1 1/4 | M30 | 100 |
20 | 500 | 700 | 41.3 | 584.2 | 2 | 635 | 20 | 1 1/8 | 140 | 160 | 1 1/4 | M30 | 130 |
24 | 600 | 815 | 46.1 | 692.2 | 2 | 749.3 | 20 | 1 1/4 | 150 | 170 | 1 3/8 | M33 | 196 |
Heerka & Darajada
ASME B16.5: Flanges Beebyada iyo Qalabyada Fiican | Qalabka: Birta Kaarboon, Birta Aan Lahayn, Birta Daawaha |
TS EN 1092-1 Flanges iyo isku-xirkooda - Calanyada wareegyada ee tuubooyinka, Valves, Ku rakibida, iyo agabyada - PN waxaa loo qoondeeyay - Qeybta 1: Flanges birta | Qalabka: Birta Kaarboon, Birta Aan Lahayn, Birta Daawaha
|
DIN 2501: Flanges and Lapped Lapped | Qalabka: Birta Kaarboon, Birta Aan Lahayn, Birta Daawaha |
GOST 33259: Flanges for Valves, Qalabyada, iyo Dhuumaha ee Cadaadiska PN 250 | Qalabka: Birta Kaarboon, Birta Aan Lahayn, Birta Daawaha |
SABS 1123: Flanges ee Tubooyinka, Valves, iyo Qalabyada | Qalabka: Birta Kaarboon, Birta Aan Lahayn, Birta Daawaha |
Habka wax-soo-saarka
Xakamaynta tayada
Hubinta Qalabka Ceyriinka, Falanqaynta Kiimikada, Tijaabada Makaanikada, Kormeerka Muuqaalka, Hubinta Cabirka, Tijaabada Laacida, Tijaabada Falaxa, Tijaabada Saamaynta, Tijaabada DWT, Baadhista Aan Burbursanayn(UT, MT, PT, X-Ray,) , Tijaabada Fadhiidnimada Kursiga, Tijaabada Saadaasha, Tijaabada Daxalka, Tijaabada Iska caabinta Dabka, Tijaabada Buufinta milixda, Tijaabada Socodka Socodka, Tijaabada Jidhka iyo Qulqulka, Baadhitaanka Rinjiyeynta iyo Dahaarka, Dib u eegista Dukumentiyada…..
Isticmaalka & Codsiga
Flanges waa qaybo warshadeed oo muhiim ah oo loo isticmaalo in lagu xidho tuubooyinka, valves, qalabka iyo qaybaha kale ee tuubooyinka.Waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan isku xirka, taageerida iyo xirida nidaamyada tuubooyinka
● Nidaamyada tuubooyinka
● Valves
● Qalabka
● Xiriirinta
● Shaabadeynta
● Maareynta Cadaadiska
Baakaynta & Rarista
Womic Steel, waxaanu fahansanahay muhiimada baakadaha sugan iyo rarida la isku halayn karo marka ay timaaddo gaarsiinta tuubooyinka tayada sare leh ee albaabkaaga.Halkan waxaa ah dulmar guud oo ku saabsan habraacyada baakadaha iyo raridayada ee tixraacaada:
Baakad
Qaybaha tuubooyinka si taxadar leh ayaa loo baakadeeyay si loo hubiyo inay ku soo gaaraan xaalad fiican, diyaarna u ah baahiyahaaga warshado ama ganacsi.Nidaamkeena baakadeynta waxaa ku jira tillaabooyinka muhiimka ah ee soo socda:
● Kormeerka Tayada: Kahor baakadaha, dhamaan garabyada waxaa lagu maraa kormeer tayo fiican leh si loo xaqiijiyo inay buuxiyeen heerarkeena adag ee waxqabadka iyo daacadnimada.
● Dahaarka ilaalinta: Iyada oo ku xidhan nooca shay iyo codsiga, garabkeenu waxa laga yaabaa inay helaan dahaadh ilaalin ah si looga hortago daxalka iyo dhaawaca inta lagu jiro gaadiidka.
● Isku-xidhka Sugan: Flanges si ammaan ah ayaa la isugu geeyaa, iyadoo la hubinayo inay xasilloon yihiin oo la ilaaliyo inta lagu jiro habka dhoofinta.
Calaamadeynta iyo Warqadaha: Xirmado kasta si cad ayaa loogu calaamadeeyay macluumaadka lagama maarmaanka ah, oo ay ku jiraan qeexida alaabta, tirada, iyo tilmaamo kasta oo gaar ah.Dukumeenti khuseeya, sida shahaadooyinka u hoggaansanaanta, ayaa sidoo kale lagu daray.
● Baakadaha gaarka ah: Waxaan qaabili karnaa codsiyada baakadaha gaarka ah iyadoo lagu salaynayo shuruudahaaga gaarka ah, anagoo hubinayna in garabkaaga loo diyaariyay sida saxda ah ee loogu baahdo.
Rarida:
Waxaan la shaqeyneynaa la-hawlgalayaasha maraakiibta ee sumcadda leh si aan u dammaanad qaadno gaarsiinta la isku halayn karo oo waqtigeeda ku habboon meesha aad ku socotid. Kooxdayada saadka waxay hagaajiyaan waddooyinka maraakiibta si ay u yareeyaan waqtiyada gaadiidka ayna u yareeyaan khatarta dib u dhigista. clearance.Waxaanu bixinaa dookhyada dhoofinta dabacsan, oo ay ku jiraan rarida degdega ah ee shuruudaha degdega ah.