1. Birta Womic: Awoodaha Wax Soo Saarka & Xoogga Shirkadda
Womic Steel Group waa shirkad soo saare heer sare ah iyo dhoofiye caalami ah oo leh in ka badan 20 sano oo khibrad u leh soo saarista alaabada tuubooyinka kaarboonka, birta aan daxalka lahayn, iyo kuwa birta aan daxalka lahayn. Xaruntayada wax soo saarka tuubooyinka SSAW ee casriga ah waxay ku fidsan tahay awood wax soo saar oo dhammaystiran oo ka badan 15,000 tan bishiiba tuubooyinka alxanka ee ku dhex jira biyaha, kuwaas oo u adeega mashaariicda dhuumaha saliidda iyo gaaska ee cadaadiska sare leh adduunka oo dhan.
Kala duwanaanshaha Cabbirka Wax-soo-saarka ee Tuubada Birta ee SSAW:Dhexroorka dibadda laga bilaabo 219mm ilaa 3,500mm (8 inji ilaa 138 inji) oo loogu talagalay habka SSAW. Dhumucda derbiga laga bilaabo 5.0mm ilaa 25.4mm. Dhererka hal mar laga bilaabo 6m ilaa 18m caadiga ah, iyadoo dherer gaar ah ilaa 60m loo heli karo mashaariicda dhuumaha iyo aasaaska qoto dheer.
Shahaadooyinka Tayada & U Hoggaansanaanta Sharciyeynta:
ISO 9001: 2015 Shahaado haysta:Nidaamka Maareynta Tayada ee wax soo saarka tuubooyinka SSAW iyo hababka xakamaynta tayada, hubinta tayada badeecadaha oo joogto ah iyo horumarin joogto ah dhammaan hawlgallada wax soo saarka.
Ruqsadda API 5L Monogram:Womic Steel waxay haysataa shatiga API 5L ee wax soo saarka Line Pipe, oo ay ku jirto heerka X52. API Monogram wuxuu matalayaa ballanqaadkayaga heerarka ugu sarreeya warshadaha ee dhuumaha gudbinta saliidda iyo gaaska. Baaritaannada API ee caadiga ah waxay hubiyaan u hoggaansanaanta joogtada ah ee shuruudaha qeexitaanka.
Calaamadda CE (PED 2014/68/EU):Tuubooyinkayaga SSAW waxay u hoggaansamaan Tilmaamaha Qalabka Cadaadiska Yurub (PED) 2014/68/EU. Calaamadda CE waa la heli karaa marka la codsado si loo fududeeyo nadiifinta kastamka oo siman iyo aqbalaadda mashruuca gudaha Aagga Dhaqaalaha Yurub (EEA). Baaqa Waxqabadka (DoP) ee la bixiyay ee alaabada caadiga ah ee EN.
Shahaadada EN 10204 3.2:Marka laga soo tago Shahaadooyinka Tijaabada Mill-ka ee heerka 2.2 iyo 3.1, waxaan siinaa alaabada Shahaadada Kormeerka 3.2, oo ay ansixiyeen hay'adaha saddexaad ee EU-da u oggolaatay (TÜV, LR, BV, SGS) si loogu isticmaalo mashaariicda dhuumaha muhiimka ah ee u baahan raad-raac dhammaystiran oo agab ah iyo xaqiijin madax-bannaan.
Ansixinta Kormeerka Dhinac Saddexaad (TPI):Wax soo saarkeena iyo hababka wax soo saarka waxaa ansixiyey oo hubiya hay'adaha caalamiga ah ee waaweyn oo ay ku jiraan SGS, BV, ABS, LR, DNV, GL, iyo TÜV.
Shahaadooyin Dheeraad ah oo la heli karo:ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, NORSOK M-650
Aqoonsiga Caalamiga ah:Womic Steel waa shirkad lagu kalsoon yahay oo ay maalgeliso qandaraaslayaasha caalamiga ah ee EPC, shirkadaha dhuumaha, iyo shirkadaha tamarta, waxayna u adeegtaa in ka badan 80 waddan oo ku kala yaal Koonfur-bari Aasiya, Yurub, Bariga Dhexe, Afrika, iyo Ameerika.
2. API 5L X52: Qaab-dhismeedka Agabka & Astaamaha Waxqabadka
API 5L X52waa heer xoog dhexdhexaad ah oo ku jira qeexitaanka tuubooyinka khadka API 5L, oo bixiya xoog wax soo saar ugu yaraan 360 MPa (52,200 psi) iyo xoog tamar ugu yar oo ah 460 MPa (66,700 psi). Magaca "X" wuxuu tilmaamayaa tuubo xariiq oo xoog badan, "52" wuxuu matalaa xoogga wax soo saarka ugu yar ee ksi (kun rodol inji laba jibbaaran). X52 waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa dhuumaha gudbinta saliidda iyo gaaska ee dhexdhexaadka ah ilaa kuwa cadaadiska sare leh, gaar ahaan mashaariicda badda iyo kuwa dibadda ee u baahan xoog ka sarreeya GR.B laakiin aan lahayn kharashka X65 ama X70.
API 5L X52 wuxuu bixiyaa alxan aad u fiican oo loogu talagalay isku-xidhka goobta, adkeysi heerkul hooseeya oo wanaagsan oo loogu talagalay deegaannada adag, iyo dabacsanaan ku filan oo loogu talagalay foorarsiga iyo sameynta. Marka la barbardhigo GR.B, X52 wuxuu bixiyaa qiyaastii 47% xoog wax-soo-saar sare, taasoo u oggolaanaysa derbiyada khafiifka ah, miisaanka oo yaraada, iyo kharashyada mashruuca oo hooseeya ee codsiyada cadaadiska sare.
Halabuurka Kiimikada (Falanqaynta Ladle, boqolkiiba cuf ahaan):
| Walax | API 5L X52 (ugu badnaan %) |
| C | 0.24 |
| Mn | 1.40 |
| P | 0.025 |
| S | 0.015 |
| Si | 0.45 |
| V | 0.10 |
| Nb | 0.05 |
| Ti | 0.04 |
Fiiro gaar ah: API 5L X52 waxay leedahay xadad adag oo ku saabsan fosfooraska iyo sulfur marka loo eego GR.B, taasoo keenta adkeysi iyo alxan wanaagsan. Kaarboon u dhigma (CEV) badanaa waxaa lagu xakameeyaa wax ka hooseeya 0.43% heerarka PSL2.
Sifooyinka Farsamada (Heerkulka Qolka):
| Hantida | API 5L X52 |
| Xoogga Wax Soo Saarka (daqiiqad) | 360 MPa (52,200 psi) |
| Xoogga Tijaabada (daqiiqad) | 460 MPa (66,700 psi) |
| Kordhinta (ugu yaraan) | 21% (cabirka 50mm) |
| Adkaanta (ugu badnaan) | 90 HRB / 200 HV (PSL2) |
| Adkaanta Saamaynta (PSL2) | 27 Joules @ 0°C (caadi ahaan) |
*Fiiro gaar ah: API 5L X52 PSL2 waxay bixisaa adkeysi la hubo oo saameyn leh iyo xaddidaadyo adag oo ku saabsan halabuurka kiimikada, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon adeegga dhanaan iyo codsiyada heerkulka hooseeya. PSL1 waxaa loo heli karaa mashaariicda aan baahida badan lahayn.*
Isbarbardhigga Darajooyinka Tuubada Xariiqda API 5L:
| Fasal | Xoogga Wax-soo-saarka (MPa) | Xoogga Tijaabada (MPa) | Codsiga Caadiga ah |
| GR.B | 245 | 415 | Dhuumaha cadaadiska caadiga ah, biyaha |
| X42 | 290 | 415 | Dhuumaha cadaadiska dhexdhexaadka ah |
| X52 | 360 | 460 | Dhuumaha cadaadiska sare leh, xeebta/dibadda |
| X65 | 450 | 535 | Cadaadis sare, adeeg dhanaan |
| X70 | 485 | 570 | Dhuumaha cadaadiska aadka u sarreeya |
*Fiiro gaar ah: Inta badan mashaariicda dhuumaha ee dhexdhexaadka ah ilaa kuwa cadaadiska sare leh, API 5L X52 waxay bixisaa dheelitirnaan aad u fiican oo xoog, alxan, iyo kharash ah.
3. U hoggaansanaanta Heerka Cabbirka iyo Heerarka
Womic Steel waxay bixisaa tuubooyinka birta ah ee API 5L X52 SSAW oo ku baahsan cabbir ballaaran, si buuxda u waafaqsan API 5L iyo heerarka caalamiga ah ee la xiriira. Habka SSAW (Spiral Submerged Arc Welded) wuxuu ku habboon yahay codsiyada dhuumaha dhexroorka weyn.
| Shay | Faahfaahinta |
| Heerka Caadiga ah | API 5L PSL1 / PSL2 (GR.B, X42, X52, X65, X70) |
| Habka Wax Soo Saarka | SSAW (Qoryaha Wareega ee lagu Alxanay) - 219mm-3,500mm OD |
| Kala duwanaanshaha Dhexroorka Dibadda | 219mm – 3,500mm (8" – 138") |
| Kala duwanaanshaha Dhumucda Darbiga | 5.0mm – 25.4mm |
| Kala Duwanaanta Dhererka | Heerka: 6m, 12m, 18m / Custom: ilaa 60m |
| Dhammaadka Dhammaadka | Dhamaadka Caadiga ah (PE) / Dhamaadka La Jaray (BE) |
| Dhammaadka Dusha Sare | Banaan / Saliid leh / Madow dahaar leh / 3PE / FBE / Dhuxul Tar Epoxy |
| Dulqaadka | OD: ±0.5% / WT: -0% +15% (API) / Dhererka: +50mm -0mm |
4. Cabbirrada iyo Tilmaamaha La Heli Karo - Tuubada Birta ee API 5L X52 SSAW
Tuubo Bir ah oo SSAW ah (219mm – 3,500mm OD)
| OD (mm) | Xulashooyinka Dhumucda Derbiga (mm) | Miisaanka (kg/m) | Dhererka Caadiga ah |
| 219 – 325 | 5.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12.5 | 26.4 – 96.3 | 6m / 12m |
| 325 – 426 | 5.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12.5, 14.0 | 39.5 – 142.2 | 6m / 12m |
| 426 - 530 | 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12.5, 14.0, 16.0 | 62.1 – 202.8 | 6m / 12m / 18m |
| 530 - 630 | 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12.5, 14.0, 16.0, 18.0 | 77.5 – 271.6 | 6m / 12m / 18m |
| 630 - 820 | 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12.5, 14.0, 16.0, 18.0, 20.0 | 92.3 – 394.6 | 6m / 12m / 18m |
| 820 – 1,020 | 8.0, 10.0, 12.5, 14.0, 16.0, 18.0, 20.0, 22.0 | 160.2 – 541.5 | 6m / 12m / 18m |
| 1,020 – 1,220 | 8.0, 10.0, 12.5, 14.0, 16.0, 18.0, 20.0, 22.0, 25.0 | 199.8 – 736.5 | 6m / 12m / 18m / 24m |
| 1,220 – 1,420 | 10.0, 12.5, 14.0, 16.0, 18.0, 20.0, 22.0, 25.0 | 298.4 – 859.8 | 6m / 12m / 18m / 24m |
| 1,420 – 1,620 | 10.0, 12.5, 14.0, 16.0, 18.0, 20.0, 22.0, 25.0 | 347.7 – 983.2 | 6m / 12m / 18m / 24m |
| 1,620 – 2,000 | 12.0, 14.0, 16.0, 18.0, 20.0, 22.0, 25.0 | 476.1 – 1,217.4 | 6m / 12m / 18m |
| 2,000 – 2,500 | 12.0, 14.0, 16.0, 18.0, 20.0, 22.0, 25.0 | 588.5 – 1,527.2 | 6m / 12m / 18m |
| 2,500 – 3,000 | 12.0, 14.0, 16.0, 18.0, 20.0, 22.0, 25.0 | 736.5 – 1,841.7 | 6m / 12m / 18m |
| 3,000 – 3,500 | 12.0, 14.0, 16.0, 18.0, 20.0, 22.0, 25.0 | 883.7 – 2,158.4 | 6m / 12m / 18m |
Fiiro gaar ah: Cabbirrada gaarka ah ee ka baxsan heerarkan ayaa la heli karaa marka la codsado. Dhexroorka weyn (ilaa 4,000mm / 160") ayaa loo heli karaa mashaariicda gaarka ah.
5. Heerarka Tuubooyinka Khadka Caadiga ah & Birta Qaab-dhismeedka oo ay soo saartay Womic Steel
| Heerka Caadiga ah | Darajooyinka Birta | Codsiga Caadiga ah |
| Heerarka Tuubooyinka Xariiqda API | ||
| API 5L PSL1 | GR.B, X42, X52, X65, X70 | Tuubbo tayo sare leh oo loogu talagalay saliidda/gaaska/biyaha |
| API 5L PSL2 | GR.B, X42, X52, X65, X70 | Tayada sare oo leh shuruudaha saameynta iyo adkaanta |
| Heerarka Tuurista ASTM | ||
| ASTM A252 | GR.1, GR.2, GR.3 | Tuubooyinka birta ah ee loogu talagalay aasaaska qoto dheer |
| ASTM A500 | GR.A, GR.B, GR.C | Tuubooyinka wareegsan ee qaab-dhismeedka loogu talagalay tuulista |
| Heerarka EN Tuurista | ||
| EN 10248 | S235GP, S275GP, S355GP | Tuubada xaashida birta kulul ee la duubay iyo tuubbada tuubada |
| EN 10219 | S235JRH, S275JRH, S355JRH, S355J2H | Qaybaha godan ee qaab-dhismeedka ee qabow-samaysan |
| EN 10025 | S235JR, S275JR, S355JR, S355J2 | Bir qaab-dhismeed kulul oo lagu duubay oo loogu talagalay tuulista |
| Heerarka Kale | ||
| ISO 3183 | L245, L290, L360, L415, L450, L485 | ISO u dhiganta API 5L |
| JIS G3444 | STK290, STK400, STK490, STK540 | Tuubooyinka birta kaarboon ee loogu talagalay tuulista dhismaha |
Isticmaalka:Dhuumaha gudbinta saliidda iyo gaaska, khadadka biyaha ee cadaadiska sare leh, gaadiidka slurry-ka, dhuumaha badda, saldhigga qoto dheer, tuulmada badda, taageerada qaab-dhismeedka, dhuumaha isku-xidhka dalka
6. Habka Wax Soo Saarka - Tuubo Bir ah oo SSAW (Spiral Submerged Arc Alxanka)
Habka Wax Soo Saarka SSAW ee Tuubooyinka Birta ah (219mm – 3,500mm OD):
Kormeerka Walxaha Cayriin (Galgariir):Giraangiraha birta kulul ee soo socda waxaa lagu xaqiijiyay qaab-dhismeedka kiimikada, sifooyinka farsamada, iyo tayada dusha sare marka loo eego qeexitaannada API 5L X52. Giraangir kasta waxaa loo qoondeeyay lambar kuleyl oo gaar ah si loo hubiyo raad-raac buuxa oo walxaha ah inta lagu jiro wax soo saarka.
Furitaanka iyo Simanka:Giraangiraha birta ah waxaa lagu shubaa qalabka wax lagu shubo waxaana lagu shubaa mashiinka sixitaanka saxda ah si loo simo xarigga, iyadoo laga saarayo qalabka gariiradda iyo hubinta simanaanta isku midka ah si loo sameeyo qaab wareegsan oo joogto ah.
Makiinadaha iyo Jaritaanka Cidhifyada:Labada gees ee dhererka ee xarigga birta ah waa la shiiday oo la jarjaray si loo helo dulqaad ballac sax ah (±0.5mm). Diyaarinta geesaha waxay abuurtaa dusha nadiif ah oo barbar socota oo lagama maarmaan u ah sameynta alxanka wareega ee tayada sare leh.
Samaynta Wareegga:Xarigga siman waxaa lagu shubaa mashiin sameeya wareeg ah xagal helix oo la xakameeyey. Xarigga si joogto ah ayaa loo sameeyaa qaab dhululubo wareegsan leh, iyadoo geesaha loo habeeyay alxanka. Xagalka helix waa la hagaajin karaa si loo gaaro dhexroor kala duwan oo ka imanaya ballaca isku midka ah ee gariiradda.
Alxanka Qaanso ee Gudaha ee Ku Jira Biyaha Hoostooda (SAW):Tolmada gudaha ee wareegsan waxaa marka hore lagu tolaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo qalab alxan oo otomaatig ah oo ku dhex jira biyaha oo leh isku-darka qulqulka iyo siligga ku habboon. Madaxa alxanka waxaa lagu dhejiyay gudaha tuubada si loo hubiyo gelitaanka saxda ah.
Alxanka Qaanso ee Dibadda ee la Qodbay (SAW):Tolmada wareega ee dibadda ayaa la isku dhejiyaa isla markiiba ka dib marka la isku dhejiyo gudaha, iyadoo la adeegsanayo qalabka alxanka qaansada ee tooska ah ee biyaha hoostooda ku jira. Alxanka dibadda wuxuu dhammaystiraa alxanka gelitaanka oo dhan wuxuuna bixiyaa xoog dheeraad ah.
Goynta Dhererka:Tuubada isku-xidhka ah ee isku-xidhka ah ee joogtada ah waxaa loo gooyaa dherer gaar ah iyadoo la adeegsanayo nidaamyada goynta oksijiinta ee otomaatiga ah ama plasma-ka oo leh xakamaynta dhererka saxda ah (+50mm -0mm si loo helo qeexitaannada dhuumaha).
Tijaabada Aan Wax Burbur Ahayn (NDT):
Tijaabada Ultrasonic 100% (UT):Nidaamka UT ee otomaatiga ah wuxuu kormeeraa tolmada alxanka wareega oo dhan iyo jirka tuubada oo dhan si loo helo lakabyo, ku darid, la'aanta isku-darka, iyo go'doomin kale.
Baaritaanka Raajada (RT):Baarista raajo X-ray ama gamma-ray ee tolmada alxanka (bar ama dherer buuxa sida ku cad) si loo xaqiijiyo tayada alxanka iyo gelinta.
Kormeerka Walxaha Birlabta ah (MPI):Baarista suulasha alxanka iyo aagga uu kulaylku saameeyay si loo ogaado dildilaaca dusha sare iyo kala go'a.
Tijaabada Hydrostatic:Waxaa loo baahan yahay si loogu hoggaansamo API 5L. Tuubo kasta waxaa lagu tijaabiyaa biyo-xireen iyadoo la raacayo cadaadis cayiman (badanaa 85-100% xoogga wax-soo-saarka ugu yar ee la cayimay).
Dhammaadka Dhammaadka:Cidhifyo cad (gooyn laba jibbaaran) ama cidhifyo godan (xagasha 30°-35°) sida waafaqsan tilmaamaha macaamiisha.
Kormeerka Kama Dambeysta ah iyo Calaamadaynta:Kormeer muuqaal ah oo loogu talagalay cilladaha dusha sare, xaqiijinta cabbirka (OD, WT, dhererka, toosanaanta, wareegga), iyo calaamadaynta joogtada ah ee API 5L kasta (oo ay ku jiraan heerka, cabbirka, lambarka kulaylka, aqoonsiga soo saaraha, magacaabista PSL).
Faa'iidooyinka Habka SSAW ee Tuubada Khadka:
1. Awoodda lagu soo saari karo dhexroor aad u weyn (ilaa 3,500mm+) oo ka imanaya gariiradaha ballaca caadiga ah
2. Habka wax soo saarka ee joogtada ah si loo helo hufnaan sare
3. Kharash-ool ah oo loogu talagalay codsiyada dhuumaha dhexroorka weyn
4. Xasillooni iyo wareegsanaan cabbir wanaagsan
7. Habraacyada Xakamaynta Tayada & Tijaabada ee Tuubooyinka Birta ee API 5L X52 SSAW
| Masraxa | Habka Kormeerka | Ujeeddo |
| Walxaha Ceeriin (Galgariir) | Falanqaynta Kiimikada (OES Spectrometer) | Xaqiiji u hoggaansanaanta xadka halabuurka API 5L X52 |
| Walxaha Ceeriin (Galgariir) | Tijaabada Tijaabada | Xaqiiji xoogga wax-soo-saarka, xoogga jiidista, iyo dheereynta |
| Walxaha Ceeriin (Galgariir) | Baaritaanka Ultrasonic-ka | Soo ogow laminations-ka gudaha iyo cilladaha |
| Hawlgalka socda | Kormeerka Cabbirka (Micrometers) | La soco OD, WT inta lagu jiro sameynta wareegga |
| Hawlgalka socda | Kormeerka Diyaarinta Cidhifka | Hubi xaaladda geeska iyo iswaafajinta |
| Aagga Alxanka | Tijaabada Ultrasonic (UT) - Online-ka | Soo ogow kala go'a alxanka, la'aanta isku-darka |
| Aagga Alxanka | Baaritaanka Raajada (RT) | Hubi gelitaanka alxanka, daloolada, iyo ku darista slag |
| Aagga Alxanka | Kormeerka Qaybaha Birlabta ah (MPI) | Ogaanshaha dillaaca dusha sare (alxanka iyo HAZ) |
| Tuubbo Dhammaystiran | Kormeerka Cabbirka | Hubi OD, WT, dhererka, toosanaanta, iyo wareegsanaanta |
| Tuubbo Dhammaystiran | Tijaabada Hydrostatic (Waa waajib API 5L) | Xaqiiji hufnaanta cadaadiska sida waafaqsan shuruudaha API 5L |
| Tuubbo Dhammaystiran | Tijaabada La Hagayo ee La Hagayo | Hubi dabacsanaanta iyo saxnaanta alxanka |
| Tuubbo Dhammaystiran | Imtixaanka Fiditaanka | Hubi isku-xidhka iyo saxnaanta jirka tuubooyinka |
| Tuubbo Dhammaystiran | Tijaabada Saamaynta Charpy V-Notch (PSL2) | Xaqiiji adkaanta heerkulka hoose (27J @ 0°C) |
| Tuubbo Dhammaystiran | Imtixaanka Adkaanta (PSL2) | Xaqiiji adkaanta ugu badan ee adeegga dhanaan |
| Tuubbo Dhammaystiran | Kormeerka Muuqaalka iyo Dusha Sare | Hubi cilladaha dusha sare, lakabyada, iyo dildilaaca |
| Tuubbo Dhammaystiran | Xaqiijinta Calaamadaynta | Hubi calaamadaynta joogtada ah ee API 5L |
Tijaabooyinka Ikhtiyaarka ah ee Codsiyada Tuubooyinka Muhiimka ah:
1. Tijaabada HIC (Dilqiga Haydarojiinku Ku Dhaco) ee NACE TM0284 si loogu isticmaalo adeeg dhanaan ah
2. Baaritaanka SSC (Dhibaatada Sulfide) ee NACE TM0177
3. Tijaabada Saamaynta Heerkulka Hoose ee -20°C, -40°C, ama -60°C
4. DWTT (Tijaabada Jeexitaanka Miisaanka Dhigista) ee adkaanta jabka
5. Tijaabada CVN (Charpy V-Notch) heerkul cayiman
Dukumentiyada Tayada:
1. Shahaadada Tijaabada Warshadda sida waafaqsan EN 10204 Nooca 3.1 (ama 3.2 marka la codsado)
2. Warbixinta Tijaabada Hydrostatic
3. Warbixinta Tijaabada Ultrasonic (alxanka iyo jirka)
4. Warbixinta Tijaabada Raajada (haddii la cayimay)
5. Warbixinta Kormeerka Cabbirka
6. Raad-raac laga bilaabo lambarka kulaylka ilaa tuubada la dhammeeyey
7. Shahaadada u hoggaansanaanta API 5L
8. Codsiyada Aasaasiga ah - API 5L X52 SSAW Bir Tuubo ah
Tuubooyinka birta ah ee API 5L X52 SSAW waa qaybo muhiim u ah gudbinta saliidda iyo gaaska, bixinta biyaha, iyo codsiyada qaab-dhismeedka:
Dhuumaha Gudbinta Saliidda iyo Gaaska:Dhuumaha gudbinta masaafada dheer ee saliidda cayriin, gaaska dabiiciga ah, iyo alaabada la safeeyey. Xoogga sare ee X52 wuxuu u oggolaanayaa cadaadisyo hawlgal oo sarreeya iyo dhumucda derbiga oo yaraata marka loo eego GR.B.
Biyaha Cadaadiska Sare leh:Matoorada biyaha ee dhexroorkoodu weyn yahay ee loogu talagalay bixinta biyaha ee degmada, nidaamyada biyaha warshadaha, iyo mashaariicda waraabka ee u baahan qiimeyn cadaadis sare.
Dhuumaha Xeebaha:Dhuumaha biyaha hoostooda ee loogu talagalay gaadiidka saliidda iyo gaaska laga bilaabo goobaha xeebaha ilaa goobaha xeebaha. X52 waxay bixisaa alxan wanaagsan iyo adkeysi loogu talagalay rakibidda badda.
Gaadiidka Slurry:Gaadiidka macdanta, dabada, iyo walxaha la qoday ee hawlaha macdanta iyo qodista meelaha loo baahan yahay xoog sare.
Tuurista Dhismaha:Tuubooyinka xamuulka qaada ee buundooyinka, dhismayaasha, iyo xarumaha warshadaha oo u baahan xoog ka sarreeya heerarka caadiga ah ee tuulmada.
Aasaaska Madal Badda iyo Xeebaha:Tuulmooyin aasaasi ah oo loogu talagalay goobaha xeebaha iyo marawaxadaha dabaysha halkaas oo xoog sare uu yareeyo miisaanka tuulmooyinka oo uu si qoto dheer u wado.
Dhuumaha Isgoyska Dalka:Dhuumaha biyaha ee xeebta ku yaal oo dhex mara dhul adag halkaas oo xoogga tuubooyinku uu muhiim u yahay badbaadada iyo isku halaynta.
Tuubooyinka Saldhigga Kombaresarada:Tuubooyinka saldhigga ee saldhigyada kombaresarada iyo bamgareynta oo u baahan qiimeyn cadaadis sare.
9. Baakadaha & Rarista - Tuubada Birta ah ee API 5L X52 SSAW
Tuubooyinka birta ah ee API 5L X52 SSAW waxaa lagu xiraa oo lagu raraa si taxaddar leh si loo hubiyo ilaalintooda inta lagu jiro safarka. Waa kan sharraxaadda habka baakadaynta iyo rarista ee tuubooyinka SSAW ee dhexroorka weyn leh:
Baakadaha:
Dahaarka Ilaalinta:Kahor inta aan la xirin, tuubooyinka waxaa lagu dahaadhi karaa lakab khafiif ah oo saliid ka hortagta miridhku ama varnish ilaalin ah si looga hortago miridhku iyo oksaydheynta dusha sare inta lagu jiro kaydinta iyo rarista. Dhammaystirka qaawan ayaa sidoo kale loo heli karaa dahaarka degdegga ah ee meesha loo socdo.
Isku-xidhka (Dhexdhexaadka Yar):Tuubooyinka dhexroorkoodu yar yahay (badanaa ka hooseeya 610mm / 24"), tuubooyinka waxaa lagu xidhaa xirmooyin lix-geesood ah ama afar-geesood ah. Waxaa lagu xidhaa suumanka birta ah (badanaa 3-5 suumanka halkii xidhmo oo leh ilaalo gees ah oo ilaalinaya).
Isku-darka Shakhsi ahaaneed (Dhexdhexaadka Weyn):Tuubooyinka dhexroorkoodu weyn yahay (ka sarreeya 610mm / 24"), tuubooyinka waxaa caadi ahaan loo maamulaa oo si gaar ah ayaa loo geeyaa. Dhuumaha alwaaxa ah ama suufka caagga ah ee la dhigo inta u dhaxaysa lakabyada tuubooyinka waxay ka hortagtaa xoqidda iyo dhaawaca dahaarka.
Koofiyadaha Dhammaadka:Dabool balaastig ah ama bir ah ayaa la dhigayaa labada daraf ee tuubo kasta si looga ilaaliyo cidhifyada godan, cidhifyada caadiga ah waxyeelada ka dhalata, soo galitaanka qashinka, iyo qoyaanka.
Barkinta iyo Barkinta:Dalabyada dhoofinta ee heerka sare ah, agabka suufka sida faraantiga xumbo, xargaha cinjirka, ama dunnage-ka alwaaxa ayaa loo isticmaalaa inta u dhaxaysa lakabyada tuubooyinka si looga hortago xoqidda iyo dhaawaca dahaarka.
Rarista:
Habka Gaadiidka:Tuubooyinka waxaa lagu raraa weelasha weelasha (weelasha 20ft ama 40ft ee dhexroorka yar), kuwa xamuulka qaada (jebi qaybta ugu badan ee dhexroorka waaweyn iyo mugga weyn), ama rarida tareenka.
Konteenaraynta (Dhexdhexaadka Yaryar):Tuubooyinka dhexroorkoodu yar yahay (badanaa ka hooseeya 508mm / 20"), tuubooyinka waxaa lagu shubaa weelasha rarista ee caadiga ah ee 20ft ama 40ft.
Rarista Maraakiibta Badan (Dhexdhexaadka Weyn & Mugga Weyn):Dalabyada mugga weyn (badanaa ka badan 500 tan) ama tuubooyinka dhexroorka weyn (ka sarreeya 508mm / 20"), tuubooyinka waxaa si toos ah loogu shubaa qalabka xamuulka qaada ama maraakiibta la qalabeeyay.
Raafka Fidsan ama Weelasha Sare ee Furan:Tuubooyinka ka sarreeya cabbirka weelka caadiga ah (dhererka > 12m ama dhexroorka > 2.3m), weelasha raafka fidsan ama weelasha sare ee furan ayaa la isticmaali karaa.
Calaamadaynta iyo Dukumentiyada:Xidhmo kasta ama tuubo gaar ah waxaa si cad loogu calaamadeeyay macluumaad muhiim ah oo ay ku jiraan heerka agabka, heerka, cabbirka, lambarka kulaylka, lambarka xidhmada/tuubada, iyo tilmaamaha maaraynta.
U hoggaansanaanta Kastamka:Dhammaan dukumentiyada lagama maarmaanka ah ee kastamka - biilasha ganacsiga, liiska baakadaha, biilka rarista, Shahaadada Asalka, Shahaadooyinka Imtixaanka Warshadda - waa la diyaariyey.
Xidhmo Ammaan ah:Xirmooyinka iyo tuubooyinka shaqsiga ah si ammaan ah ayaa loogu xiraa iyadoo la isticmaalayo xarig bir ah, bacaha dunnage, qalabka alwaaxa lagu xiro, ama silsilad lagu xiro.
Dabagalka iyo La socodka:Nidaamyada raadraaca saadka ee horumarsan waxay bixiyaan cusbooneysiinta goobta waqtiga-dhabta ah.
Caymiska:Caymiska xamuulka badda (Dhammaan khatarta ama ceymiska celceliska ah) ayaa la diyaarin karaa.
Marka la soo koobo, Womic Steel waxay hubineysaa in dhammaan tuubooyinka birta ah ee API 5L X52 SSAW lagu duubay tallaabooyin ilaalin ah oo hormuud ka ah warshadaha, lana raro iyadoo la adeegsanayo habab gaadiid oo la isku halleyn karo.
10. Faa'iidooyinka iyo Su'aalaha Badiya La Weydiiyo ee Birta Womic - API 5L X52 SSAW Bir Tuubo ah
Maxaa Loola Shaqeyn Karaa Womic Steel si Loogu Sameeyo Tuubada Birta ee API 5L X52 SSAW?
Cabbirrada oo Dhammaystiran:Habka SSAW wuxuu daboolayaa 219mm ilaa 3,500mm OD, dhumucda derbiga ilaa 25.4mm, dhererkiisuna waa ilaa 60m oo loogu talagalay dhuumaha iyo mashaariicda tuulitaanka.
Ruqsadda API 5L Monogram:U hoggaansanaanta buuxda ee shuruudaha API 5L PSL1 iyo PSL2. Baaritaannada API ee caadiga ah waxay hubiyaan u hoggaansanaanta tayada socota.
Awoodda PSL2:Sahayda heerka PSL2 oo leh adkeysi la hubo oo saameyn leh iyo xaddidaadyo adag oo ka kooban kiimiko oo loogu talagalay adeegyada dhanaan iyo codsiyada heerkulka hooseeya.
Adeegyada Qiimaha Lagu Daray:Daboolka dhammaadka, jarista dhammaadka caadiga ah, dahaarka ilaalinta (FBE, 3LPE, Dhuxul Tar Epoxy), iyo duubista ka hortagga daxalka.
Awoodda Dhererka Dheer:Ilaa 60m dherer hal mar ah oo loogu talagalay mashaariicda dhuumaha, taasoo yaraynaysa shuruudaha alxanka goobta.
Saadka Tartanka:Iskaashiga istaraatiijiyadeed ee lala yeesho shirkadaha gudbiya xamuulka adduunka ayaa hubinaya in maraakiibta adduunka oo dhan ay yihiin kuwo kharash-ool ah.
Dukumentiyo Dhammaystiran:Shahaadooyinka Imtixaanka Buuxa ee Warshadda (EN 10204 Nooca 3.1 ama 3.2), warbixinnada tijaabada hydrostatic, warbixinnada NDT, warbixinnada cabbirka, iyo dukumeentiyada raad-raaca.
Dooro Womic Steel Group oo ah lammaanahaaga la isku halleyn karo ee tuubooyinka birta ee API 5L X52 SSAW ee tayada sare leh ee loogu talagalay mashaariicda dhuumaha, badda, iyo aasaaska qoto dheer ee adduunka oo dhan. Ku soo dhawoow inaad weydiiso!
Mareegta: www.womicsteel.com
Iimayl: sales@womicsteel.com
Tel/WhatsApp/WeChat:
Victor: +86-15575100681
Jack: +86-18390957568
Su'aalaha Badiya La Weydiiyo (Su'aalaha Badiya La Weydiiyo) - API 5L X52 SSAW Bir Tuubo ah
S: Waa maxay faraqa u dhexeeya API 5L X52 PSL1 iyo PSL2?
A: PSL2 waxay leedahay xadad adag oo ka kooban kiimiko (C, P, S oo hooseeya), shuruudaha adkeysiga saameynta ee qasabka ah (27J @ 0°C), xadka ugu sarreeya ee adkeysiga (adeeg dhanaan), iyo tijaabo adag oo aan burburin. PSL1 waxay ku habboon tahay codsiyada dhuumaha caadiga ah iyada oo aan lahayn shuruudaha adeegga heerkulka hooseeya ama dhanaan. PSL2 waxaa lagu talinayaa codsiyada badda, adeegga dhanaan, iyo codsiyada heerkulka hooseeya.
S: Waa maxay faraqa u dhexeeya X52 iyo GR.B?
A: X52 wuxuu leeyahay awood wax soo saar ugu yaraan 360 MPa, halka GR.B uu leeyahay 245 MPa. X52 wuxuu bixiyaa qiyaastii 47% xoog sare, taasoo u oggolaanaysa derbiyada khafiifka ah, miisaanka oo yaraada, iyo cadaadiska hawlgalka oo sarreeya. X52 sidoo kale wuxuu leeyahay xadad adag oo ka kooban kiimiko si loo helo adkeysi wanaagsan iyo alxan.
S: Waa maxay tuubada SSAW ee dhexroorka ugu badan ee aad ku soo saari karto X52?
J: Waxaan soo saari karnaa tuubo X52 SSAW ah oo dhererkeedu yahay 3,500mm (138 inji) oo dhexroorka dibadda ah. Wixii dhexroor ah oo gaaraya 4,000mm (160 inji), fadlan nala soo xiriir si aad u hesho qiimeyn gaar ah oo ku saabsan kartida mashruuca.
S: Waa maxay fursadaha dahaarka ee loo heli karo tuubooyinka khadka X52?
A: Waxaan bixinaa FBE (Fusion Bonded Epoxy), 3LPE (Three Lakab Polyethylene), 3LPP (Three Lakab Polypropylene), Dhuxul Tar Epoxy, iyo Liquid Epoxy. Inta badan codsiyada dhuumaha, waxaa lagu talinayaa dahaarka 3LPE ama FBE.
S: Ma ku siin kartaa tuubooyinka X52 kormeer dhinac saddexaad ah (SGS, BV, TÜV)?
J: Haa. Waxaan fududeynaa kormeerka SGS, BV, TÜV, DNV, ABS, LR, ama wakiil kasta oo macmiilku magacaabay inta lagu jiro wax soo saarka iyo ka hor inta aan la rarin. 3.2 Shahaadooyinka kormeerka si joogto ah ayaa loo bixiyaa marka la codsado.
S: Tijaabada aan burburin (NDT) noocee ah ayaa loo bixiyaa tuubooyinka X52 SSAW?
A: NDT-ga caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah 100% Tijaabada Ultrasonic (UT) ee tolmada alxanka iyo jirka tuubooyinka, baaritaanka barta Tijaabada Radiography (RT), iyo tijaabada hydrostatic ee qasabka ah halkii API 5L. MPI iyo UT dheeraad ah ayaa la heli karaa marka la codsado.
S: Waa maxay waqtiga caadiga ah ee hogaanka ee biibiile bir ah oo API 5L X52 SSAW ah?
J: Waqtiyada caadiga ah ee rasaasta waxay qiyaastii yihiin 30-45 maalmood wax soo saarka SSAW, iyadoo ku xiran tirada dalabka, dhexroorka, dhumucda derbiga, iyo shuruudaha PSL. Dalabyada degdega ah (20-30 maalmood) ayaa laga yaabaa inay diyaar yihiin tiro yar.
S: Dukumenti noocee ah ayaa la siiyaa shixnad kasta?
A: Shahaadada Imtixaanka Mill (EN 10204 Nooca 3.1), Warbixinta Imtixaanka Hydrostatic, Warbixinta Kormeerka Cabbirka, Warbixinnada UT, Warbixinnada RT (haddii la cayimay), Dukumentiyada Raadinta, Liiska Baakadaha, Biilka Ganacsiga, iyo Shahaadada Asalka.
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